International AI Expert Exchange: Exploring AI Governance and Sovereign AI Development

The Ministry actively invites experts from domestic and international industry, government, and academia through in-person forums and online meetings to facilitate in-depth dialogue on AI Governance. The outcomes of these exchanges are publicly disclosed to serve as strategic reference for government agencies and the public in informing future development and policy implementation.

I. International Expert Symposium on "Sovereign AI and Sustainable Development"

• Date: October 29, 2025
• Venue: NCCU Center for Public and Business Administration Education (CPBAE)
• Participating Experts:
  • Dr. Hayun Kang, Korea Information Society Development Institute (KISDI)
  • Tim Chen, President of the Open Data Alliance
  • Kevin Lee, Former Convener of Taiwan AI Alliance
  • Professor Tsung-Han Tsai, National Central University
  • Professor Chih-Liang Yeh, Yuan Ze University

Key Discussion Points

• Cultural Identity and Technological Autonomy: Several experts highlighted the essence of "Sovereign AI." Dr. Hayun Kang emphasized that smaller nations should prioritize "how AI is used" to prevent local languages from being marginalized. Tim Chen advocated that the primary task is constructing a "Data Space," utilizing principle-based regulations to resolve issues surrounding data circulation and sharing.
• Localization of Open Source Models: Experts Kevin Lee and Professor Tsung-Han Tsai reached a consensus that Taiwan should pursue a path of "Localization of Open Source Models" (such as the TAIDE project). By leveraging continuous fine-tuning and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) technology, AI can be embedded with Taiwan's unique cultural context while effectively reducing "hallucinations."
• Industrial Defenses and Robust Legal Frameworks: Experts recommended that Taiwan leverage its specialized know-how in the healthcare and manufacturing sectors to establish industrial data defenses. Regarding the legal framework, a "steady and deliberate" (not rushed) approach was advised, aiming to integrate Taiwan's unique culture and values into the global AI ecosystem through regional collaboration.

For the full content, please refer to: Sovereign AI and Sustainable Development Symposium Full ReportPDF

II. Visit by Japanese AI Governance Expert Professor Arisa Ema

• Date: January 6, 2026
• Venue: Shin Kong Office, Ministry of Digital Affairs (moda)
• Attendees:
  • Wang, Shih-Jung, Section Chief
  • Chang, Wen-Ting, Systems Analyst
  • Wu, Tzu-Chieh, Systems Analyst
  • Dr. Chien, Chen-Chung
  • Dr. Chiang, Jui-Ling

Key Discussion Points

• Expert Background: Associate Professor Arisa Ema possesses extensive experience in multilateral policy and industry-academia community engagement. She has actively participated in the Japanese government's AI advisory mechanisms and serves as an expert for the Global Partnership on AI (GPAI) "Future of Work" working group and as a member of the United Nations (UN) High-level Advisory Body on Artificial Intelligence.
• Core Exchange Topics: This meeting facilitated an in-depth dialogue with the Ministry regarding pivotal issues such as "Civic Tech Collaboration," "Public Participation," and "Differences in AI Governance Frameworks between Taiwan and Japan."